Studying Documentary Forms The popular success of television shows such as Big Brother (Channel 5) suggests that we are as keen on watching real lives for entertainment today as audiences were at the beginning of the last century, when short films of people doing everyday tasks were popular side shows. Documentary is an umbrella term that covers a multitude of different forms (both in film and television) and styles, all of which have at their heart some element of the presentation, or a visual document or record, of reality. The controversy that surrounds recent programmes also suggests that we are not entirely comforta ble with this mixture of real life and entertainment. Questions about the authenticity of documentary products, their purposes and their relationship to the audience have been asked for as long as we have recognised the form of documentary. One of the key points of de...